
August Strindberg
Johan August Strindberg (22 January 1849–14 May 1912) was a Swedish playwright, novelist, poet, essayist and painter. A prolific writer who often drew directly on his personal experience, Strindberg's career spanned four decades, during which time he wrote over sixty plays and more than thirty works of fiction, autobiography, history, cultural analysis, and politics. A bold experimenter and iconoclast throughout, he explored a wide range of dramatic methods and purposes, from naturalistic tragedy, monodrama, and history plays, to his anticipations of expressionist and surrealist dramatic techniques. From his earliest work, Strindberg developed innovative forms of dramatic action, language, and visual composition. He is considered the "father" of modern Swedish literature and his The Red Room (1879) has frequently been described as the first modern Swedish novel. Description above from the Wikipedia article August Strindberg, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
奥古斯特·斯特林堡(1849年1月22日—1912年5月14日)是瑞典剧作家、小说家、诗人、散文家及画家。这位多产的作家常从个人经历中汲取灵感,其创作生涯横跨四十年,期间完成了六十余部戏剧作品,以及超过三十部涵盖小说、自传、历史研究、文化分析与政治评论的著作。作为始终大胆的实验者与反传统者,他探索了从自然主义悲剧、独角戏、历史剧,到预示表现主义及超现实主义戏剧技巧的广泛艺术形式与创作意图。自早期创作起,斯特林堡便开创了戏剧动作、语言与视觉构图的创新形式,被誉为现代瑞典文学之父,其代表作《红房间》(1879年)常被视为瑞典第一部现代小说。
奧古斯特·斯特林堡(1849 年 1 月 22 日 — 1912 年 5 月 14 日)是瑞典劇作家、小説家、詩人、散文家及畫家。這位多產的作家常從個人經歷中汲取靈感,其創作生涯橫跨四十年,期間完成了六十餘部戲劇作品,以及超過三十部涵蓋小説、自傳、歷史研究、文化分析與政治評論的著作。作為始終大膽的實驗者與反傳統者,他探索了從自然主義悲劇、獨角戲、歷史劇,到預示表現主義及超現實主義戲劇技巧的廣泛藝術形式與創作意圖。自早期創作起,斯特林堡便開創了戲劇動作、語言與視覺構圖的創新形式,被譽為現代瑞典文學之父,其代表作《紅房間》(1879 年)常被視為瑞典第一部現代小説。

